Encoder Interface

 

Encoder Interface

Overview

The following illustration shows the location of the encoder interface of the controller:

G-SE-0003525.3.gif

 

 

The encoder interface supports both Incremental and Absolute (SSI) connections.

The encoder interface can provide and control the encoder power supply.

Description

The encoder interface consists of a 15-pin Sub-D HD connector and a voltage supply selector as shown below:

G-SE-0001277.1.gif

 

1   Selection of power distribution

2   Encoder interface connector

Encoder Interface Switch

The illustration below shows the 3 different positions of the switch:

G-SE-0002835.1.gif

 

 

The switch allows the user to select one of the following voltages:

o+5 Vdc

oNo power distribution delivered

o+24 Vdc

The table below shows the voltage supplied to pins 7 and 15:

Encoder Interface Switch Position

Pin 15

Pin 7

5V

5 Vdc

0 Vdc

OFF

0 Vdc

0 Vdc

24V

0 Vdc

24 Vdc

NOTICE

LOSS OF ENCODER POWER

oVerify the position of the encoder interface switch before applying power to the controller.

oDo not change the position of the encoder interface switch when the controller is powered.

Failure to follow these instructions can result in equipment damage.

Characteristics

The table below shows the characteristics of the encoder:

Characteristics

Description

Incremental

Type of signals

A+, A-, B+, B-, Z+, Z-

Maximum operating frequency

200 kHz per input x 4, or 1 MHz for counting

SSI

Clock voltage

5 Vdc

Clock frequency

200 KHz

NOTE: Calculation of Maximum Cable Length

Max. cable length [m] = Max. voltage drop for the cable [V] x Wire cross section (mm2) / (Encoder current [A] x 0.0171 (Ω mm²/m])

where:

Max. voltage drop for the cable = (Min. module output voltage - Min. encoder input voltage) / 2

Example:

Encoder consumes 100 mA with a 4.5…5.5 V supply

Min. module output voltage = 5.1 Vdc x 0.95 = 4.845 Vdc

Max. voltage drop for the cable = (4.845 Vdc - 4.5 Vdc) / 2 = 0.1725 Vdc

Max. cable length 0.14 mm2 = 0.1725 x 0.14 / (0.1 x 0.0171) = 14 m

Max. cable length 0.50 mm2 = 0.1725 x 0.50 / (0.1 x 0.0171) = 50 m

Pin Assignment

The encoder interface consists of a 15-pin Sub-D HD connector.

The following illustration describes the pins numbering:

G-SE-0001275.1.gif

 

 

The following table describes the pins of the encoder:

Description

Encoder

Pin

VW3M4701 option wire colors

Incremental encoder

A+

1

red/white

A-

2

brown

Z+

4

orange

Z-

5

yellow

B+

10

white

B-

11

purple

Absolute (SSI) encoder

SSI data +

1

red/white

SSI data -

2

brown

CLKSSI +

6

green

CLKSSI -

14

light brown

5 V Encoder supply

+ 5 Vdc

15

light purple

0 Vdc

8

pink

24 V Encoder supply

+ 24 Vdc

7

blue

0 Vdc

8

pink

Encoder power distribution feedback

Supply return

13

light green

Shielding

 

Shell

cable braided shield

Power Supply Characteristics

The table below shows the current supplied to pins 7 and 15:

Pin

Supplied current

Voltage

Voltage range

7

170 mA

24 Vdc

11...30 Vdc

15

150 mA

5 Vdc

4...6 Vdc

NOTE: The encoder connector is supplied by the Expert I/O Power Distribution. Please refer to Embedded Expert I/O.

A supply return signal from the encoder enables detection of encoder disconnection and allows your program to check if the encoder is still powered.

Wiring Diagram

The following illustration describes the wiring diagram of an encoder (RS422 / 24 Vdc) mounted on the encoder interface:

G-SE-0005610.1.gif

 

 

The following illustration describes the wiring diagram of an encoder (RS422 / 5 Vdc or push-pull) mounted on the encoder interface:

G-SE-0005609.1.gif

 

 

The following illustration describes the wiring diagram of an encoder (SSI) mounted on the encoder interface:

G-SE-0005611.1.gif